Bury St Edmunds, the modern market town with medieval ruins and a striking Spoons

To wander the fine streets of Bury St Edmunds is to stroll back 1,000 years in time. The Suffolk town’s medieval grid has changed little since pilgrims began flocking to the shrine of St Edmund, England’s first patron saint, who was buried in Bury’s enormous abbey. Although the abbey now lies in ruins, it remains the town’s focal point, with its great gate, glorious gardens – planted with 20,000 spring bulbs – and St Edmundsbury Cathedral, created from the old abbey church.

Bury is a flourishing modern market town, too, with huge civic pride and strong foodie scene that includes lovely cafés (such as No 5 Angel Hill); the county’s only Michelin-starred restaurant; and arguably Britain’s most striking Wetherspoons, in the Grade I listed old Corn Exchange.

Combine gems such as St Mary’s Church and the 13th-century Guildhall (also home to the only surviving Royal Observer Corps’ Second World War operations room) with enjoyable wanders and you will doubtless concur with Charles Dickens, who declared Bury a “thriving” and “handsome” little town.

A view of the beautiful flowers in Abbey Gardens and the historic St. Edmundsbury Cathedral in Bury St. Edmunds, Suffolk.
Flowers in Abbey Gardens (Photo: chrisdorney/Getty)

Quick guide

  • Nearest station: Greater Anglia trains run from London Liverpool Street to Bury via Ipswich and Cambridge; the total journey takes around two hours.
  • Transport: The town is walkable, and the award-winning Bury St Edmunds Tour Guides team lead themed strolls, including a daily tour from April to October (£10pp). EcoCarriers offers pedicab tours (£10pp), which are great for those with limited mobility.
  • Stay: Try Dickens’ favourite The Angel, which has 77 bedrooms an abbey views.
  • Eat: No 5 Angel Hill, Pea Porridge, Maison Bleue
  • Drink: Corn Exchange, Midgar, The Wine Cellar, The Nutshell, Greene King’s Westgate Brewery
  • Shop: Buttermarket, Makers Market, Farmers’ Market, Smoking Monkey Antiques, Edis of Ely, Pocket Watch & Petticoats, Fullers Mill Garden
  • Visit: Bury St Edmunds Abbey, St Edmundsbury Cathedral, St Mary’s Church, Bury St Edmunds Guildhalll, Lavenham Guildhall, Little Hall Museum, Kentwell Hall, Long Melford, Holy Trinity Church, Nowton Park, Theatre Royal 
  • More: visit-burystedmunds.co.uk
Suffolk, UK - September 6th 2024: View from the Abbey Gatehouse in the historic town of Bury St. Edmunds in Suffolk, UK.
The Abbey Gatehouse in the historic town centre (Photo: chrisdorney/Getty)

Drop your bags

The town’s best address – and Dickens’s favourite – is The Angel, which used to have a tunnel running between the abbey opposite and the hotel’s 13th-century vaults (now an atmospheric underground bar), where monks traded with townsfolk.

Dating to the 18th century, the current building looks superb in spring, when the Virginia creeper clambering across its facade bursts into life. Low lighting, fun décor and excellent food make the bar and restaurant appealing hangouts, while the 77 bedrooms – across three floors and a courtyard – are spacious, warm and modern. Signature rooms have free-standing baths, and some have abbey views. Some courtyard rooms are fully accessible and there are dog-friendly rooms, too. Doubles from £178 B&B.

Browse the shops

Bury has hosted a market since 1202 – one of the oldest in the country. You can visit the Buttermarket twice a week (Weds and Sat) for fruit, flowers, clothes and street food. There is also a crafty Makers Market on the first Sunday of the month and a Suffolk-focused Farmers’ Market on the second.
St John’s Street is the main hub of indies, including Smoking Monkey Antiques, Edis of Ely butchers (known for its outstanding Scotch eggs) and the joyful Pocket Watch & Petticoats, purveyors of 50s-inspired dresses. Pop into Midgar for great coffee.

Suffolk, UK - September 6th 2024: The Beer Cafe at the historic Greene King Brewery in the town of Bury St. Edmunds in Suffolk, UK.
The Beer Cafe at the historic Greene King Brewery (Photo: chrisdorney/Getty)

Spring days out

Thanks to the wool trade, Lavenham (35 minutes away by bus) was one of the wealthiest spots in Tudor England. It is now one of the prettiest, with a perfectly preserved core of colourful, half-timbered, half-crooked old buildings. Visit the 15th-century Guildhall and the Little Hall Museum, which has delightful walled and knot gardens. You could add on the easy 4.5-mile walk, via a disused railway and moated Kentwell Hall, to lovely Long Melford; browse its shops, tearooms and Holy Trinity Church’s unique medieval stained glass before catching the bus back to Bury.

Evening drinks

The Wine Cellar offers more than 80 wines by the glass, plus small plates. Beer drinkers may prefer The Nutshell; with a bar that measures 15ft by 7ft, it is Britain’s smallest pub – though the record number of people squeezed inside is 102, plus a dog.

Suffolk’s only Michelin star restaurant Pea Porridge (Photo: Emily Fae)

Dinner reservation

Hidden down a quiet street, Pea Porridge looks unassuming, but holds Suffolk’s only Michelin star for its produce-led, charcoal-cooked, North African-Levantine-inspired menu. Inventive, flavour-packed dishes include muntjac kofte (£17), wild boar tagine (£36) and purebred Suffolk wagyu (£29). The fixed four-course lunch (£55pp) is a steal.

Or try Maison Bleue, where Pascal and Karine Canevet have been serving fine French cuisine for almost 30 years (set menu from £56.60pp). The perfect-glazed apple mousse and heaving cheeseboard are things of beauty.

Wetherspoons pub in former Corn Exchange building, Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk, England. (Photo by: Universal Images Group via Getty Images)
The Wetherspoons pub in the former Corn Exchange (Photo: Universal Images Group/Getty)

Spring walks

Head to Nowton Park, on Bury’s southern outskirts. Trails loop via its arboretum, woods, wildflower meadows, maze (May-October) and lime avenue, lined with 100,000 daffodils.

Alternatively, head north on the 13-mile Lark Valley Path, which follows the river to Mildenhall. Stop en route for eye-opening archaeology at the Anglo Saxon Village at West Stow and the bursting flowerbeds at Fullers Mill Garden (April-October).

Three things you might not know about Bury St edmunds…

1) On 27 August 1645, 18 people were executed for witchcraft in the town, one of England’s biggest witch trials. 

2) The beautiful, bijou Theatre Royal is Britain’s only surviving Regency playhouse.   

3) Bury-based Greene King, the country’s largest independent brewer, makes up to five million pints a week. 

My grandparents take holidays to Tahiti and New Zealand

From as early as I can remember, visiting my grandparents meant treats and gifts. £10 pocket money here, the biggest cream cake from the bakery there.

Grandparents often carry that reputation. Over time, that generosity tends to scale up, with help with school fees, support at university, maybe even a contribution towards a house deposit.

It’s rarely something people formally rely on. You don’t build it into a spreadsheet, but mentally, it sits there. There is a sense that when the big milestones come along, there might be something to soften the edges.

Perhaps more interestingly, many grandparents seem to maintain that generosity while also enjoying a genuinely full retirement.

According to the latest Quilter retirement survey, holidays and home renovations are among the biggest areas of discretionary spending among those in their later years, while they are still spending thousands of pounds gifting to family members on top of this.

Although my generation can be grateful for what our grandparents have given us, my concern is that this trend of behavior isn’t one that we’ll be able to follow.

Thinking about my own grandparents’ retirement brings this clearly into view. After stopping working, they travelled the world – Singapore, Tahiti, New Orleans, Hong Kong, New Zealand. They funded it with their 25 per cent tax-free lump sum and turned it into the kind of trip that still gets talked about decades later.

At one point, their retired friends even met them in Graceland – the estate in Memphis, Tennessee which American singer Elvis Presley once owned – all of them being fans of the King of Rock n Roll who had, apparently in sync, decided this was their moment for a global tour.

I don’t remember it myself as I was too young in the early 2000s, but I’ve spent most of my life slightly jealous of it. It was their plan for years, something they worked towards, a clear, celebratory start to retirement.

It does feel like they got it exactly right – doing all this but still leaving enough to be generous to their family later. I struggle to imagine that same story playing out for me and my generation.

Part of that is straightforward economics because they bought their first home in south London in the 1970s for about £20,000. It is now worth close to £1m.

I, meanwhile, have just bought a one-bedroom flat just outside London for £200,000, with a 35-year mortgage attached. I’ll likely still be paying it off into my 60s, assuming everything goes to plan.

Layer in rising living costs and stubborn inflation – I recently spent nearly £3 for an 80g bag of Popchips – and the starting point looks very different. The idea of building both a comfortable retirement and a surplus to pass on starts to feel less straightforward.

This raises a broader question of what happens to that intergenerational support if the conditions that enabled it begin to disappear?

Because for many in Gen Z, the direction of travel already feels different with less certainty, less surplus, and in some cases, less expectation that retirement will be a period of abundance. That has implications beyond our own lives.

A lot of people today have, in small ways, benefited from the financial support of their grandparents. If that pattern weakens, the effects don’t stop with us, they carry forward.

If our generation is less able to support the next, then those future milestones – education, housing, financial stability – may become harder still. The quiet, informal system of family support that has helped smooth those transitions could begin to thin out, which leads to a slightly uncomfortable conclusion.

We still tend to talk about retirement as the point where people finally get to enjoy themselves. And for many of today’s retirees, that’s true – they’ve shown it’s possible to have both a fulfilling lifestyle and the capacity to give. But it’s not clear that this balance will hold.

Instead, we may be moving towards a version of retirement that is smaller, later, and less generous, not just in lifestyle terms, but in what it can offer the generations that follow.

And perhaps the biggest shift is that Gen Z won’t retire like our grandparents, but that we may also lose the ability to play the role they did for us.

David Attenborough’s 16 best TV moments (you will definitely cry)

Award-winning biologist, bestselling author, iconic broadcaster, owner of one of the world’s most recognisable voices, and – as of today – a centenarian. The vast majority of us have never known life without Sir David Frederick Attenborough’s trademark awestruck narration emanating out of our televisions.

For decades, he’s been introducing us to wildlife wonders and passionately advocating for environmental preservation. In the process, his wise face and reassuring whisper have made him the nation’s surrogate grandfather. Few people in history have had such a powerful impact on how we view our planet.

Even at the grand old age of 100, the tireless hero continues to inspire, enlighten and entertain us. A prolific recent burst of activity has seen him broadcast three new projects already this year. And tonight (8.30pm, BBC One), Kirsty Wark will host a star-studded event live from the Royal Albert Hall celebrating Attenborough’s career, soundtracked by the BBC Concert Orchestra.

In birthday tribute to the great man, I’ve selected the most memorable moments from his mighty body of work – from greeting cannibals to being tickled by baby gorillas, from bonding with rhinos to walking with royals. This is Sir David Attenborough’s world. All we can do is sit back, marvel at it and try to preserve it for future generations. Happy 100th, Sir Dave, and thank you for everything.

Groomed by a gorilla

Life on Earth, 1979

The most famed Attenborough moment of all. In Rwanda, he came face-to-face with a female mountain gorilla. The next day, she remembered him and ventured over to groom and play with him. He was suppressing giggles because two baby gorillas were removing his shoes at the time.

It seems unbelievable now but the magical moment almost never saw the light of day. Not only was the cameraman worried about using up all his film but Attenborough’s producer was annoyed he’d gone off-script and threatened to drop it from the final cut. Happily he saw sense. Besides, the presenter’s ad-libbed line was unforgettable: “There is more meaning and mutual understanding in exchanging a glance with a gorilla than any other animal I know.”

Face-to-face with a fox cub

Wild London, 2026

Attenborough focused his attention closer to home this year, with BBC series Wild London and Secret Garden. This magical moment saw him get up close to a family of playful urban foxes on a Tottenham allotment. “Even though there are more wild foxes in London than in almost any other big city,” he said, “it’s still a huge thrill to see one suddenly emerging from the bushes. A totally wild creature.” As a pointy-eared, wide-eyed cub came within feet of his folding chair, Attenborough’s face lit up and he greeted it with a gentle “Hello”.

Greeting a cannibal tribe 

Zoo Quest, 1957

It doesn’t get much more British – or more fearless. In this early wildlife film, a baby-faced Attenborough ventured into the jungle of Papua New Guinea, where he chanced across a tribe of reclusive cannibals. On Michael Parkinson’s chat show, he recalled a hair-raising moment when he saw the glint of a knife and the tribesmen rushing towards him. “To say I was alarmed is putting it mildly,” he chuckled. “But I walked towards this screaming horde of men, stuck out my hand and heard myself say ‘Good afternoon!’” Thankfully, the tribe greeted the relieved presenter warmly.

Iguanas vs racer snakes 

Planet Earth II, 2017

A classic predator vs prey clip, as thrilling as any Hollywood chase. A freshly hatched marine iguana emerged from the sand and was immediately forced to run for its little life as a sinister army of Galapagos racer snakes ambushed it on the rocks. Viewers were firmly on the iguanas’ side – even though, as Attenborough pointed out, “This is the best feeding opportunity the snakes will get all year”.

The Bafta-winning sequence later caused controversy after it emerged that it had been edited together from several takes of different iguanas, but that’s standard practice. Attenborough let the images speak for themselves, using narration sparingly as the slithery, scaly pursuit unfolded.

Saying ‘boo’ to a sloth

The Life of Mammals, 2002

Up a tree in the Costa Rican rainforest, Attenborough uttered a playful “boo” at an unsuspecting sloth, who was far too laid-back to be startled. After drawing in viewers with that comedy moment, he delivered a fascinating account of the sloth’s behaviour, calling it “a mobile compost heap”, comparing his own day to the sloth’s and explaining how the painfully slow mammal risks its safety to defecate in the same spot on the forest floor once a week. The drawn-out way he pronounced “slow-th” was the icing on a joyous cake.

Strolling with the Queen

The Queen’s Green Planet, 2018

Two much-loved nonagenarians, born just two weeks apart in 1926, taking a walk together and nattering about nature. What could be lovelier? This one-off BBC documentary about the Queen’s Commonwealth Canopy – Elizabeth’s ambitious legacy project to create a global network of protected forests in all 53 Commonwealth countries – saw the late monarch and Attenborough strolling around Buckingham Palace gardens, chatting about her love of trees. She chuckled good-naturedly about noisy crows, even noisier Americans and James I’s horticultural mishaps.

Feathered impressionist

The Life of Birds, 1998 

Proof that even when you’ve travelled the globe and seen it all, you can still be wowed. Attenborough was truly astonished when this Australian lyrebird – which woos its mate by copying the calls of other birds – uncannily impersonated other everyday sounds it hears, including a camera shutter and a car alarm. Yet the merriment took a more serious turn when the forest-dwelling bird proceeded to mimic the sound of a chainsaw cutting down its threatened habitat. In 2008, this memorable moment won a viewer poll to choose the best Attenborough clip of all time.

Blue whale up close

The Life of Mammals, 2002

A memorable moment that’s often mistakenly assumed to feature in The Blue Planet but which actually aired a year later in Attenborough’s next epic series. The naturalist can hardly contain his delight as he rides on a tiny boat and the mightiest of all marine mammals surfaces right next to him, dwarfing his vessel. Awestruck, he explains how no animal of this size could survive on land because no bone is strong enough to support such huge bulk out of the water. Right on cue, the whale dives back down, its vast tail eventually disappearing beneath the waves into the dark depths below.

Watch on BBC iPlayer

Rugby-tackled by a capercaillie

The Life of Birds, 1998

The world’s largest variety of grouse – weighing in at up to 5kg – proved more than a match for Attenborough when its gander was up. When the presenter entered the capercaillie’s territory in the Highland pine forests, an amorous male mistook him for a romantic rival. Easy mistake to make. Defending its turf, the normally shy bird chased his around before charging straight into his knees, sending the amused Attenborough flying into the heather. One of the funniest moments of his broadcasting career.

Covered in red crabs

The Trials of Life, 1990

One essential skill of a wildlife presenter is not to be freaked out when animals crawl over you. Even when there’s millions of them. And they’ve got pincers.

On the moonlit beaches of Christmas Island, 100 million female red crabs were ready to spawn and crowded together so closely, the coral cliffs looked crimson. By torchlight, Attenborough gently tiptoed between them and casually sat on a rock as they swarmed past. Ever the consummate pro, he continued calmly addressing the camera as one crustacean scuttled up his leg.

Laying with a leatherback turtle

Blue Planet II, 2017

His trademark whispery voice is known across the world but Attenborough’s physical appearances can be pretty iconic too. On a Trinidadian beach, a local hero called Len educated the public about the importance of conserving the endangered turtles. Attenborough sprawled on the beach next to a huge adult turtle, both looking equally wise, before tenderly placing a baby on the sand to start its perilous journey into the ocean. “Good luck, little leatherback,” he said.

Base-jumping baby geese

Life Story, 2014

Wait for me, mum! Attenborough’s documentaries make us gasp in wonder and giggle with laughter. However, they also possess the ability to break our hearts.

A downright devastating sequence found fluffy barnacle goslings in Greenland hurling themselves off 400ft-high rock ledges in a bid to reach their mother on their ground. Just two days old and still unable to fly, the newborns must jump or starve. As slo-mo footage captured every agonising bump off the jagged cliff face, the birds’ parents – and Attenborough – tried to work out which had miraculously made it. As Attenborough philosophically notes: “Luck will play its part.”

Catching a python 

Zoo Quest, 1956

In a throwback to the pre-health and safety era of natural history programming, a 30-year-old Attenborough tried to catch a 3.5-metre Burmese python. Spotting one up a tree, he climbed up, hacked down a branch, inexpertly threw a sack over its head, grabbed it and handed it to a local man, who thankfully appeared rather more skilled at this snake-catching business.

“It looked enormous,” he told viewers. “From its size and markings, I was quite sure it was a python and therefore non-poisonous, which was something of a relief.”

Summoning a woodpecker

The Life of Birds, 1998

A brilliant demonstration of territorial sounds in the animal kingdom. Cannily taking advantage of a male bird’s innate curiosity when he thinks a rival has encroached on his patch, Attenborough banged loudly on a resonant tree trunk on Patagonia’s Tierra del Fuego, mimicking the Magellanic woodpecker’s signature double knock. Sure enough, a large male responded immediately, popping its red head around the tree for a closer look, then perching right above the presenter’s head and banging the tree even harder.

A king among penguins

Life in the Freezer, 1993

“I am at the very centre of the great white continent.” For the opening episode of this Antarctica series, Attenborough was filmed nonchalantly sitting among a colony of 600,000 king penguin, complete with their crèche of 50,000 nesting chicks. Since they have no land predators, the waddling birds were supremely unbothered by his presence. In fact, he explained, they were intensely curious so gathered around for a closer look. Putting himself at the heart of the action lends extra immediacy to his typically effective narration.

Bonding with a blind baby rhino

Africa, 2013

“Hello little friend.” Attenborough’s series about the wildlife of Africa climaxed with an enchanting close encounter. When a blind baby rhinoceros called Nicki wandered into shot at the end of a day’s filming in Kenya, Attenborough got down on all fours, stroked Nicki’s snout and returned his inquisitive squeaks with similar noises of his own. He described how a cataract operation might save Nicki’s sight and give him a chance of survival in the wild. “There is hope for this little fellow,” he concluded. Touching and utterly adorable. No, you’re crying!

‘David Attenborough’s 100 Years on Planet Earth’ is on tonight at 8.30pm on BBC One

Results trickle in as dawn breaks on difficult local elections day for Starmer

A few results of the local elections are starting to trickle in – but the majority won’t emerge until much later in the day.

Of the 136 local authorities in England holding elections, 46 were due to count and declare results overnight.

This gave us some early clues to how all the parties are faring – but the fuller picture won’t emerge until much later, when the future of councils in England, half a dozen mayoralties, Holyrood, and the Senedd are confirmed.

Counting won’t get under way in Scotland and Wales until 9am, when ballots will be checked in 86 local authorities in England – and six mayoral contests.

Follow The i Paper’s live blog for the latest updates.


Key results: As it happened

The results of yesterday’s local elections are beginning to trickle in this morning.

The majority will come much later in the day – including results that will determine the future of the Senedd and the Scottish Parliament.

We’ll keep this post updated with the key results as we get them…

Good morning – and welcome back

Welcome back to The i Paper’s politics blog on Friday, 8 May.

Results of the local elections are starting to trickle in – but the majority will emerge throughout the day on Friday.

Of the 136 local authorities in England holding elections, 46 were due to count and declare results overnight.

This gave us some early clues to how all the parties are faring – but the fuller picture won’t emerge until much later, when the future of councils in England, half a dozen mayoralties, Holyrood, and the Senedd are confirmed.

Counting won’t get under way in Scotland and Wales until 9am, when ballots will be checked in 86 local authorities in England – and six mayoral contests.

We’ll have all the latest news and analysis from our experts throughout the day.

EMBARGOED TO 0001 MONDAY APRIL 20 File photo dated 06/05/10 of a voter placing a ballot paper in a ballot box at a polling station. Unionist parties could hold the majority in Holyrood after May 7, a poll has suggested, but more than half of constituencies are considered marginal. The survey, carried out for More in Common and seen exclusively by the Press Association, found the SNP will continue to be the largest party, but John Swinney's party and the Greens - the other independence-supporting party - would fall one seat short of a majority. Issue date: Monday April 20, 2026. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Rui Vieira/PA Wire
Local election results for some councils in England emerged overnight (Photo: PA)

Number One Fan is parasitic

There was something strange about 5’s latest drama, Number One Fan. Something… uncanny. And no, I’m not talking about the staccato acting or the barely stitched together storyline (or the idea that a personal trainer might take a client out for a glass of post-workout wine, as happened in episode two). No, I mean the fact that it all felt a little too familiar… haven’t we heard the story of a stalked TV presenter before?

Ah yes, that’s right. It happened in real life. To Holly Willoughby.

The similarities between Willoughby and Lucy Logan (played by Jill Halfpenny) are obvious: they’re both known as smiley hosts of breakfast shows; both are the face of beauty brands; and – crucially to Number One Fan – they both have stalkers.

At the beginning of the four-episode series, it looked as though their stalkers were interchangeable too. We know that Willoughby’s would-be attacker, 37-year-old Gavin Plumb, currently serving life in prison for plotting to kidnap and murder the presenter, spent his days in a “rubbish-strewn” flat, surrounded by over 10,000 of pictures of the former This Morning presenter and surveilling her social media accounts.

Lucy Logan’s stalker (or at least the man we’re led to believe is sending her disturbing packages of chocolates made of cow poo) also lives alone in a comically dingy house, throwing darts at a photo of Lucy.

Willoughby left her job at This Morning five days after she was taken into protective custody, saying, “I have to make this decision for me and my family”. It is ghoulish and opportunistic if Number One Fan took unofficial inspiration from such a traumatic and terrifying experience to spin it into entertainment (though I use that word extremely lightly). But that was just the beginning of 5’s vulture-esque storytelling.

Lucy (Jill Halfpenny) and Donna (Sally Lindsay ) at the British Entertainment Awards ceremony
Much of the drama was similar to real life stories (Photo: Jorge Salvador/Clapperboard)

It turned out the miserable man watching Lucy on TV was just a red herring – her stalker was in fact Donna (Sally Lindsay), a woman who blamed the TV presenter for the suicide of her brother. Suddenly, another real-life story began to emerge – the death of Steve Dymond, a 63-year-old man who took his own life one week after appearing on The Jeremy Kyle Show.

Number One Fan eventually revealed that Lucy had been an assistant on a similarly derided TV programme, and that she had offered Donna’s gambling addict brother money to return to the show after he stormed off. When that didn’t work, she blackmailed him – he’d been falsely accused of being a paeodophile, and Lucy was prepared to air that fact (sans denial) on television. His subsequent suicide, according to Donna, was Lucy’s fault.

It was eventually ruled that there was “no causal link” between Dymond’s death and his appearance on The Jeremy Kyle Show, but the parallels between his story and the one told on Number One Fan were clear enough to make for very uncomfortable viewing.

There’s always a collective groan when TV execs hastily spin a real-life scandal or celebrity story into a sub-par series – 5 did it most recently with its dramatisation of Huw Edwards’ downfall. But at least with those, there is a sense of duty to reality – research, duty of care, even, as in the case of the Huw Edwards drama, conversations with victims.

I’d say sneakily using real life traumas to inspire such sub-par dramas as Number One Fan is 10 times worse – where is the thought for the real people who lived through such terrors, whether that be a famous TV presenter or an unknown bloke who once appeared on a chat show?

In the final episode, Number One Fan tried to turn Donna and Lucy into some sort of girl boss tag team on the path of righteousness, telling the world it was the host of the show – the man who created a hostile working environment – who was really to blame for the death. But by that point, it was far too late – the series had already convinced me it was parasitic. No amount of girl power was going to save it.

‘Number One Fan’ is streaming on 5

Holidaymakers face last-minute cancellations of flights to Spain and Italy

British holidaymakers have been warned to expect hundreds of last-minute flight cancellations this summer due to the ongoing jet fuel crisis.

At least 13,000 flights – representing two million fewer seats – have been cancelled worldwide by airlines already this month.

But only 120 flights from the UK to global destinations have been cancelled for the month of May and 36 in June so far, according to data shared with The i Paper by aviation analysts Cirium, with experts saying cuts are expected to grow.

Cirium said more flights are set to be culled in June and July as the conflict in Iran drags on, fuelling higher prices for jet fuel.

Flights to popular holiday destinations such as Spain and Italy, where airlines run several services a day, are thought to be particularly at risk as passengers can be moved onto alternative flights.

Shorts – Quick stories

The figures come amid warnings that airlines in the UK may be forced into rationing fuel due to shortages caused by the stand-off between the US and Iran.

The closure of the Strait of Hormuz has cut off about 30 per cent of Europe’s aviation fuel shipments and a rush to source scarce alternative supplies from locations including America and West Africa has led to a doubling in prices.

Frankfurt and Munich are the main routes where flights have been cancelled in the last week due to airline Lufthansa’s cull of seats.

Paul Charles, chief executive of travel consultancy The PC Agency, said airlines “will have to cancel more flights for the summer” if conflict in the strait continues.

“Airlines have been given permission by the UK Government to make changes if they need to without losing valuable slots, so you will see more cancellations if jet fuel is squeezed,” he said, referring to changes that have allowed airlines to return or consolidate take-off and landing slots without losing them for future seasons.

He added: “Cancellations are more likely on those routes with multiple frequencies as well as traditionally unprofitable routes. Airlines always use a crisis to cut routes that don’t work for them.”

Aviation analyst Sally Gethin warned that more customers could be hit with last-minute flight cancellations in the coming months.

She said: “I don’t think anybody can assume once they book their flight that it definitely is safe. The trouble is, they’re left having to sit on their hands with this because they’re not in the driving seat.”

Gethin said customers who have had flights cancelled at short notice are entitled to refunds or alternative routes, but claims for compensation could be denied if airlines successfully argue that it was an “extraordinary circumstance”.

She added: “It’s going to be corrosive. There’s no end in sight to oil supplies restarting in the Middle East and, however you slice and dice it, the UK and Europe are heavily reliant on that region for jet fuel.”

Saj Ahmad, chief analyst at StrategicAero Research, said: “If the current conflict continues, the pressure for jet fuel will mean that airlines that struggle to source alternate supplies will result in additional flights being nixed.”

He said seasonal and low-demand regional flights could be cut sooner, as well as long-haul flights that require more jet fuel to operate.

Starmer’s four point plan to fight off Labour coup

Sir Keir Starmer will pivot his political message to deliver a more left wing pitch to voters in a bid to fend off a leadership challenge in the wake of Friday’s election results, The i Paper understands. 

The Prime Minister is understood to have abandoned the election strategy that helped secure a landslide in 2024, to one that will aim to unite progressive voters in both working class and urban areas.

It marks a significant shift in tack from Starmer and his No 10 team away from trying to appeal to voters on the right and taking on Reform on issues such as immigration, as he looks to stave off threats from opponents within the party, who want to oust him.

Shorts – Quick stories

Insiders said the belief within Downing Street is that focus on “hero voters” – those that had abandoned Labour in 2019 – that served the party so well in 2024 was no longer fit for purpose. Instead, the strategy will be on the “progressive block”.

“The view is that whichever party can can unite the progressive voting block, or the right voting block, most effectively will be the one that wins the next general election,” a government source said.

Closer relations with the EU

The i Paper has been told that the Prime Minister will seek to deliver a bolder offer on the UK’s relationship with Europe and the European Union. As reported on Wednesday, Starmer is expected to make a major speech in the coming weeks setting out plans for closer ties with Europe.

While the details are not yet set in stone, he is likely to argue for expanding proposals for greater alignment with the single market. Polls suggest this is becoming an increasingly popular stance with the electorate as the economic impact of Brexit is blamed for Britain’s difficult economy and susceptibility to economic shocks. He will not breach Brexit red lines, however, that UK will not rejoing the single market of customs union.

Defence spending

Starmer’s reset plan is also expected to include a greater commitment to defence. Specifically this will include publishing the long-delayed Defence Investment Plan. This will set out how the UK will meet its defence commitments over the next ten years, based on recommendations from the Strategic Defence Review, published last year.

Originally planned to be published last autumn, it has been held up by rows with the Treasury over how much can be spent. On Thursday the FT reported that Starmer had met with Chancellor Rachel Reeves in a bid to finalise the plan, which is facing a £28bn funding gap. The Treasury is pushing for a £12bn uplift in spending over four years, the Cabinet office for £18bn, the paper reported.

The delay to publishing the review has come alongside criticism that the UK is not ready for war, amid an increasing threat from Russia, and a need for Europe to rearm. US President Donald Trump has also been critical of Nato countries for not spending enough.

Environment

Starmer is expected to double down on the Government’s commitment to the environment, and particularly on green energy. 

While full details of the policy areas were unclear, it is expected that Downing Street will signal its intent in the forthcoming King’s Speech with a new energy independence bill to provide greater energy security at a time of global turmoil.

This could include more wind turbines and small modular nuclear reactors (SMRs). The first SMR was confirmed for Wylfa in Wales last year, with £2.5bn funding.

Shift in tone

Insiders also revealed that there will be a shift in “tone” from the Prime Minister, one which will see him move away from the “technocratic, legalistic” approach to one based more on his values, and “what it means to live in Britain today”.

Starmer is expected to deliver a far more “robust” response to any disruption, should pro-Gaza protests go ahead on 16 May.

“There was a sense that the Government was slow to respond to the protests, previously. It didn’t necessarily make the case for why division was the wrong approach, and make the case for a diverse and tolerant Britain,” the source added.

The expected pivot from Starmer comes as No10 is braced for a dismal set of results in the Scottish, Welsh and English local elections.

Leadeship threat

Pollsters have predicted Labour could lose up to 2,500 council seats in England, as well as being thrown out of power in the Welsh Senedd and come third in Holyrood.

The Prime Minister is expected to increase his offer to young people in a bid to see off both the Greens and Reform who are attracting younger votes .This is likely to include plans for a crackdown on social media for under-16s.

Sources said the shift in strategy shows that Starmer would rebuff any attempt to challenge his leadership. “He has absolutely no intention of going anywhere,” the insider insisted.

“No matter what the [election] results are, if anyone thinks that they’re going to be able to make a case for a transition period, or ask the PM to reapply for his own job in the middle of a global crisis, should think again.”

Millions of voters were set to cast their vote at the ballot box, in what is the closest the British electoral system gets to a “mid-term” election.

Labour is facing threats from Reform in the likes of Birmingham and in parts of the North East and West Yorkshire, as well as from the Greens in central London and in parts of Manchester.

Reform is expected to see the biggest gains in the elections, as it hoovers up voters from both Labour and the Conservatives, with Tory heartlands in Essex and outer London believed to be under significant threat.

Despite their struggles to capture the spotlight, the Liberal Democrats are also anticipated to make further gains picking up council votes in Newcastle-upon-Tyne from Labour, as well as from the Tories in the Home Counties, such as West Sussex.

Zak Crawley’s England replacement has three caps for Italy

If, as many suspect, Emilio Gay makes his Test debut against New Zealand at Lord’s next month it’ll be a world away from his first taste of international cricket 18 months ago when he opened the batting for Italy against Tanzania in Uganda.

Gay, who qualified for Italy through his maternal grandfather, bossed that ICC World Cup Challenge 50-over encounter at the Entebbe Cricket Oval, scoring an unbeaten 96 from 84 balls.

Three more half-centuries in the tournament – against Hong Kong, Uganda and Singapore – followed. Another, in the Europe qualifier for the T20 World Cup eight months later, came against Scotland.

The 26-year-old did his part to help Italy reach this year’s T20 World Cup in India and Sri Lanka but missed the tournament with a hamstring injury sustained on England Lions duty in Australia last winter.

NORTHAMPTON, ENGLAND - JULY 04: Emilio Gay of Northamptonshire looks on during day one of the LV= Insurance County Championship match between Northamptonshire and Yorkshire at The County Ground on July 04, 2021 in Northampton, England. (Photo by Andy Kearns/Getty Images)
Gay started at Northants before moving to Durham to catch the selectors’ eye (Photo: Getty)

For Gareth Berg, Gay’s former Northamptonshire team-mate and the Italy coach who persuaded him to tap into his Mediterranean roots, the left-hander’s current elevation to the brink of England Test selection is no surprise.

“I tried very hard for a couple of years to get him involved,” he tells The i Paper. “But he always thought Italian cricket was rubbish. Eventually he realised we were pushing for World Cup status.

“He came in and absolutely bossed it. He walked away saying those few months he played for us was one of the highlights of his career so far. It opened his eyes and certainly showed he had to learn some things outside of county cricket in order to develop his game.

“It was very clear in our first conversations about Italy – was it going to put his nose out of joint trying to make England? I had to reassure him on that front. But he also made it very clear the direction he wanted to move in was to play for England.”

NORTHAMPTON, ENGLAND - MARCH 17: Emilio Gay poses for a portrait during the Northamptonshire County Cricket Club Photocall at The County Ground on March 17, 2021 in Northampton, England. (Photo by David Rogers/Getty Images)
Gay could represent England, Italy or the West Indies if he chose – but wants England (Photo: Getty)

Given Italy are not a full member of the International Cricket Council, Gay, whose father is from Grenada, is free to play for England – or the West Indies – immediately if selected.

That first foray into international cricket came in the winter of 2024, when Gay also made the move from Northants to Durham, home of Test captain Ben Stokes, that has proved transformational for his England prospects.

Now he is the frontrunner to replace Zak Crawley at the top of the order following a fine start to the season in which he has scored 473 runs, including three centuries, at 94.60.

Gay may currently be plying his trade in Division Two of the Championship – and batting at No 3 for Durham –  but his form follows a 2025 summer in which the opener scored four Division One centuries and 954 runs overall.

“This is what he’s always wanted,” says Berg. “I would liken him to Dawid Malan, who was probably in many people’s eyes not the nicest guy but actually Dawy and myself are good mates. The reason I love Dawy is because of the hard work he’d put in. Those years of grafting stood him in good stead to play for England. I see that trait in Emilio. It’s exciting knowing that journey could potentially begin now for him.”

Speaking to those who know him, a picture of a confident, hard-working and highly ambitious player begins to emerge. Berg says Gay “worked his nuts off” to break into the Northants first-team as a teenager in 2019. David Ripley, the head coach who gave him that chance, adds: “It was his appetite. He was phenomenal. He would just go and have his own nets. He would do a lot of running to give himself an extra edge. He was just very committed.”

Confidence has been key to his rise. “Emilio’s always got that air about him,” says Berg. “He used to get a lot of stick from the opposition thinking he was arrogant. But there’s a difference between arrogance and assurance. He has that belief in himself. That stands him in good stead.”

Yet his self-assuredness hasn’t always gone down well. “It didn’t all go smoothly,” says Ripley. “He was very strong-willed and confident and that didn’t always come out well with other players. His first year in particular I remember being quite a tricky one in terms of finding his place in the group. But he went off into the second team and credit to Emilio for how he adapted. He found his way. It was a big year in his development. He grew as a person.”

NORTHAMPTON, ENGLAND - JULY 28: Emilio Gay of Northamptonshire keeps a close eye on the ball during day one of the pre-season friendly match between Northamptonshire and Middlesex at The County Ground on July 28, 2020 in Northampton, England. (Photo by Andy Kearns/Getty Images)
His confident style has sometimes rubbed opposition up the wrong way (Photo: Getty)

For Ripley, there was never any doubt Gay would get to the top. “He said very early on he was going to play for England,” he says.“That drive is probably his strongest asset. He has challenged himself, moved county to give himself, in his view, a bigger audience. I guess it helps Ben Stokes is up there. I’m sure he would have thought about that. I’m pleased to see him doing so well.”

His Italian and Caribbean heritage has also shaped him. “He’s got his West Indian style, that sort of strut, loves being the man, talks a good game and that type of stuff,” says Berg. “And he’s got the Italian side where he’s big on his food and very passionate about things. You definitely see both aspects of his heritage easily.”

Like another left-handed opener in former England captain Sir Alastair Cook, Gay also went to Bedford School.

“If he plays for England he’ll not just want to play he’ll be wanting to chase down Sir Alastair’s stats,” says Ripley. “He’ll be going in to become someone that could play 70 or 80 Tests I’m sure. Why not?”

As for whether that opportunity will come later this month when England name their squad for the first Test against New Zealand, Berg says: “As a character I don’t think there’d be anyone better.”

The fridge staple that could lower your risk of Alzheimer’s

This is Everyday Science with Clare Wilson, a subscriber-only newsletter from The i Paper. If you’d like to get this direct to your inbox every week, you can sign up here.

Hello, and welcome back to Everyday Science.

Isn’t it great when science shows that one of your favourite foods is good for you? That has happened to me this week, as researchers announced that eggs may help keep Alzheimer’s disease at bay.

Eggs were once the original superfood, but then concerns over their cholesterol and fat content led to them being seen as bad for the heart. So, what do and don’t we know about the effects of eggs on our health – and does the way that we cook them make any difference?

Shorts – Quick stories

Eggs were seen as good for us for a long time because they are high in protein, as well as providing a range of vitamins and minerals.

Quick to prepare, they became the perfect breakfast food, with “Go to work on an egg” the Egg Marketing Board’s long-time slogan until the 1970s.

But their health halo started slipping in the 70s, because of increasing concerns about heart disease being caused by cholesterol and saturated fat, both found in eggs.

For a while, common health advice was that we should avoid eggs, or at least, not eat too many. It led to a craze for omelettes made only from egg whites, as it is the yolk that has the fat and cholesterol.

By 2007, when the board – now the British Egg Information Service – wanted to resurrect its old slogan, the advert was banned on health grounds.

Separated egg whites sold in cartons are now popular with body builders, as they are a source of low-fat protein that helps with “cutting”, when people try to lose body fat while keeping muscle, said Dr Carrie Ruxton, a dietitian and nutrition researcher.

But, as thinking about the causes of heart disease has evolved, the pendulum has swung back to be more pro-eggs. “The science has evolved quite a lot,” said Professor Tom Hill, a nutrition researcher at Newcastle University.

For starters, it turns out the original advice to avoid cholesterol in food was wrong – because most cholesterol in blood does not come from the diet but is made by the body.

Blood cholesterol levels are more affected by how much saturated fat we eat. Eggs do have some saturated fat, but it’s only about 1.5g in a large egg. To put that into context, the NHS advises that women should have no more than 20g a day and men 30g.

These days, the NHS recommends eating eggs as part of a balanced diet, without mentioning an upper limit. The British Heart Foundation says they are a “healthy, affordable source of protein and other important nutrients”.

Thanks to this bundle of nutrients eggs are thought to have a range of other health benefits, including for the brain and eyesight.

Eggs are a rich source of vitamins A, D, B12 and folate, as well as the minerals, iodine and selenium.

All of these substances are often deficient in the British diet, according to the Government’s last National Diet and Nutrition Survey, from 2025.

This survey found, for instance, that one in eight people are not getting enough iodine in their diet. And most people don’t get enough vitamin D during winter, when the body cannot make this compound by the action of sunlight on skin.

Many of these nutrients are important for brain development in the womb and in childhood. Previous research has also highlighted a vitamin-like substance called choline, rich in egg yolks, and essential for foetal brain formation, because it helps build the fatty outer membranes of nerve cells.

The latest study suggests these nutrients may also support brain functioning in later life. It found that people who ate at least five eggs per week had a 27 per cent lower risk of the condition.

It tracked nearly 40,000 middle-aged and older Americans for 15 years, and was published in The Journal of Nutrition.

The research is not clinching proof that eggs ward off Alzheimer’s because it just looked at correlations between diet and brain health, rather than being a randomised trial, the best kind of medical evidence, said Professor Hill. “It doesn’t prove cause and effect.”

But, it is “biologically plausible” that the collection of nutrients in eggs could benefit the brain, he said.

And some research supporting the benefits of eggs on the brain were in the form of randomised trials, including a trial showing that a choline supplement improved memory in older people and eyesight.

Eggs are also suspected to support eyesight function in later life for other reasons, said Dr Emma Derbyshire, a nutrition researcher. They contain other vitamin-like nutrients called lutein and zeaxanthin, which may help slow progression of an eye condition common in older people, called age-related macular degeneration.

But all these nutrients are present in the yolk – so those who eat only the white are missing out. “By just having the whites, you could be forgoing all of these beneficial nutrients,” said Dr Derbyshire.

There’s even a further reason for returning the health halo to eggs. There used to be a risk of catching the bacterial infection salmonella from raw eggs, but the Food Standards Agency said 10 years ago there was no risk from eggs stamped with the “British Lion” mark, as this shows the hens had been vaccinated. Pregnant women can even eat runny eggs, said the agency.

So, from childhood to later life, the evidence is accumulating that eggs should be seen as a health food, rather than something to be cautious about.

It seems that “Go to work on an egg” could have been good advice after all.

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I’ve been reading

The Shock of the Light by Lori Inglis Hall is set mainly in France during the Second World War. It is about a small group of British women who risked their lives to help the war effort and were then betrayed by their own government. It is both historically fascinating and deeply moving. Keep a tissue at the ready.

The kilometre-long bridge that reveals Putin’s great weakness

The opening of a first road bridge between Russia and North Korea shows the extent of Vladimir Putin’s dependence on the “Hermit Kingdom”, analysts say, including for foreign fighters who could help spare him from domestic unrest. 

The Khasan-Tumangang Bridge over the Tumen River is close to completion, satellite images show, after a year-long build that cost about £88m, according to Russian state media.

The kilometre-long structure sits a few hundred metres to the south of an existing rail connection between the two countries known as the Friendship Bridge.

Shorts – Quick stories

The project was signed off after a 2024 summit between Putin and North Korean leader Kim Jong-un, which deepened their alliance and led to Pyongyang playing an increasingly active role in the war in Ukraine.

Noerth Korea has already supplied an estimated 15,000 soldiers, millions of artillery shells and some longer-range weapons to support the Russian war effort. The bridge is expected to increase military and trade exchanges.

Ruslan Trad, a security researcher and journalist at the Atlantic Council and Bulgarian outlet Kapital, said there was “irony” in a self-styled great power being in a “structurally dependent relationship with one of the world’s most sanctioned and isolated states”.

The new bridge is “a monument to that dependency,” he added.

Mykola Bielieskov, a military researcher at the Ukraine government’s National Institute for Strategic Studies, said the arrangement highlighted the Kremlin’s dependence on a smaller ally, which weakened its image as a major power, but suggested the potential value of the partnership was more important.

“Definitely it’s a sign that Russia needs partners in war and is not self-sufficient,” he said. “But ultimately, everything is judged by the ability to last longer than the opponent in war, and [Russia] needs to involve as much resources as it can.”

BEIJING, CHINA - SEPTEMBER 3: (RUSSIA OUT) Russian President Vladimir Putin (R) greets North Korean Supreme Leader Kim Jong Un (L) after their bilateral meeting on September 3, 2025, in Beijing, China. President Putin is visiting China and will attend a military parade in Beijing to celebrate the 80th anniversary of the end of WW2. (Photo by Contributor/Getty Images)
Vladimir Putin greets North Korean leader Kim Jong-un at a meeting in Beijing last year (Photo: Getty)

‘Artillery artery’

The speed of construction of the bridge reflects the importance of trade between the countries, said Trad: “Until now, bilateral trade relied almost entirely on a single, Soviet-era rail line and sporadic sea routes. The new road bridge would add to capacity, he said, and “in a wartime logistics context, that matters.”

The bridge will also “lower the friction and cost of transferring artillery shells, rockets, and other materiel”, he added.

Colonel Markus Reisner, an Austrian officer specialising in Russian forces, described the new supply line as an “artillery artery” that will expedite deliveries to Putin’s forces. “A lot more will go both ways,” he said.

Between late 2023 and early last year, at least 64 ships carried up to six million artillery rounds from North Korea to Russian ports, accounting for almost 100 per cent of the ammunition usage of some units, according to a Reuters study of military documents.

Russia has since scaled up its own production, from around a million shells in 2022 to seven million last year, according to an Estonian intelligence assessment.

Bielieskov said North Korean artillery is unlikely to make a major impact on the battlefield due to Russia’s expanded production and the dominance of drones. But the new bridge will “simplify the transfer of short range ballistic missiles”.

Foreign cannon fodder

Edward Hunter Christie, a former Nato official, said he expected the bridge to be used to bring in more personnel to enable Russia to continue to wage war in a high-attrition style that has led to more than a million casualties, according to most estimates.

This showed a “darker and uglier” side to Putin’s war plans, added Christie, suggesting that the Russian leader was seeking to make greater use of foreign fighters to spare residents of major cities. He pointed to a pattern of recruitment from peripheral regions of Russia as well as from abroad.

“It confirms the fundamental fact that the Putin regime pursues its neo-imperial aggression against Ukraine in a manner that disproportionately uses non-ethnic Russians as cannon fodder,” said Christie.

Large KN-23 Barrage in March 2023 This photo provided by the North Korean government shows what it says is an artillery drill at an undisclosed location in North Korea on Thursday, March 9, 2023. KCNA/AP
North Korea conducts a drill firing KN-23 short-range missiles. Pyongyang has supplied Russian forces with millions of artillery shells to aid the Kremlin’s war effort in Ukraine (Photo: KCNA/AP)

“There is a pattern of disproportionate use of soldiers from regions that are ethnically non-Russian…Tuva and Buryatia [remote regions of sourthern Siberia] have the highest casualty counts per 100,000 people. Combine that with the well-known scandals of Russia effectively abducting foreign migrant workers from Africa or South America and sending them to the front.

“And what is very clear is that the casualty rates for the cities of Moscow and Saint Petersburg are extremely low.”

Ukraine claims that more than 7,000 North Korean soldiers have been killed or wounded in action to date. In an emotional ceremony last year, Kim paid tribute to those lost.

Putin has been under rare domestic pressure in recent weeks, with prominent writers publicly complaining about the impact of the war inside Russia, such as internet blackouts and high inflation. His approval rating has fallen even with the state-run pollster.

Offsetting more of the costs to North Korea could allow the Russian President to continue the war without stirring up more discontent on the home front.